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How Often Should You Bathe a German Shepherd? Vet-Verified Grooming Guide

Dr. Lauren Demos  PhotoDr. Lauren Demos  Photo

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Bathing a German Shepherd too often can potentially cause issues with their fur and skin. However, not bathing often enough can also lead to skin complaints and leave your GSD with a bad odor.

Bathing should be part of your regular care and maintenance plan with your canine companion, and you should aim to bathe yours every 2 to 3 months, while also keeping on top of brushing the coat, and even giving the occasional trim. Other elements of grooming include trimming nails, brushing teeth, and checking inside the ears for a build-up of gunk.

If in doubt, or you can’t convince your German Shepherd to stand still for a shower or bath, consider using a professional groomer to get the job done quickly and efficiently.

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The Importance of Bathing Your Dog

Bathing your dog is important. Speak to your vet about any special requirements your dog has if they suffer skin problems, allergies, or coat condition issues. Your vet will either recommend a specialist product or advise for or against more frequent bathing.

A bath or shower is beneficial because it helps get rid of the dog smell, as well as physical dirt and debris. Dogs with incontinence and toileting problems or other medical issues may require specific grooming to address these issues. Or, if your GSD is the type that likes to run through muddy fields or jump in dirty puddles, they may be especially prone to needing a bath.

Even a dog with a healthy coat and no skin conditions benefits from regular bathing. Along with regular brushing, it helps get rid of dead hair, prevents knots, and remove debris from the haircoat.

The GSD’s double coat is highly effective at keeping the dog cool in summer and warm in winter, but if dead hair is allowed to accumulate, air cannot flow properly between the layers of the coat. It can cause your dog to get too hot or cold.

Bathing also helps identify fleas and ticks. Ensure you check the instructions on any flea or tick treatment to ensure that bathing won’t reduce the effectiveness of these treatments.

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German shepherd takes a bathGerman shepherd takes a bath
Image Credit: ERIK Miheyeu, Shutterstock

How Often Should You Bathe a German Shepherd?

You should avoid bathing your German Shepherd too often but bathe often enough that they look and smell fresh while maintaining a healthy coat. This can depend on how mucky your dog gets and is also determined by any skin or coat conditions your dog might suffer but aim to bathe your pup roughly every three months.

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The 4 Steps to Effectively Bathe Your German Shepherd

Bathing a dog can seem like a daunting task, especially if you don’t do it very often. Below are five tips to help make bathing your dog as smooth a process as possible.

1. Start Young

German Shepherd puppy in a bathtubGerman Shepherd puppy in a bathtub
Image Credit: SoloveyNadia, Shutterstock

The reason most adult dogs don’t like being bathed is because they aren’t used to the process. They get picked up, dropped in the bath, and then have water poured on them. Start regularly bathing your dog when it is a puppy.

Make it a positive experience with plenty of verbal praise, physical rewards, and treats. Bathe every 3 months or so and, as your dog matures, it will be used to the whole experience and it will get easier every time you turn the tap on.


2. Be Calm

Dogs pick up on our emotions, so if you’re anxious or panicking about bathing your dog, they will pick up on this and bathing will be a difficult experience for both of you. Try to stay as calm as possible, speak softly, and be generous with praise and rewards.


3. Get Everything Ready

It can be a real challenge to keep a dog in the bath if you have to keep disappearing to find the shampoo, washcloth, bucket, and other items, even if your dog submits to being bathed. Get everything ready before you begin and if your dog is anxious about baths, try to get the supplies ready without them seeing.


4. Towel Dry

A nice German shepherd dog takes a bath with soapA nice German shepherd dog takes a bath with soap
Image Credit: Korneeva Kristina, Shutterstock

Ideally, you should avoid using a hairdryer to dry your dog after a bath. Heat builds up quickly and even if it isn’t hot enough to burn your dog, it can cause the skin and coat to dry out. Specialist doggy hairdryers use cold air, but towel drying and natural drying are often a more gentle approach to your dog’s skin and coat.

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Why Shouldn’t You Bathe Them More Often?

Bathing your dog too often can remove the oil found in their coat. This oil helps keep the coat smooth and lubricated and also helps prevent dry skin. Washing too often can, therefore, lead to a dry and brittle coat, and it can lead to dry and irritable skin.

Regular Brushing

German Shepherd being brushedGerman Shepherd being brushed
Image Credit: Karpova, Shutterstock

As well as bathing your GSD, it will need regular brushing. Brushing removes dead hairs, gets rid of knots, and distributes natural oil around the coat. It keeps your dog looking sleek and neat and prevents coat problems.

Most of the year, brushing three or four times a week should be ample, but during shedding season, you will need to brush every day to help control the shedding and keep everybody happy.

Nail Care

Nails also need trimming regularly. Most dogs need their nails trimmed every one or two months, but this does depend on the condition of the nails, how short you trim them, and even how often they walk on hard, abrasive surfaces like concrete.

If you can hear the nails clicking when they walk on wood or laminate floors, that’s a good sign that you should trim them.

Ear Care

Men cleaning German Shepherd earsMen cleaning German Shepherd ears
Image Credit: lightman_pic, Shutterstock

Ticks, fleas, and gunk can collect inside a dog’s ears, and not only can this be uncomfortable, but it can also lead to bacterial infection and other problems. Once or twice a week, and after your dog has been swimming or running in tall grass, check inside the ear.

Use cotton wool to remove any gunk that has built up and if the ear canal looks red and inflamed consult your vet.

Dental Care

Poor dental health is common in dogs, and it can lead to serious problems. Brush your dog’s teeth three or four times a week, at least. Dental treats can help with good dental care but should not be considered a replacement for regular brushing.

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You should also have your dog’s teeth checked every year by the vet.

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Do German Shepherds Like Taking Baths?

Every dog is different, and German Shepherds can become accustomed to taking baths, but, as a general rule, they don’t tend to enjoy the experience. Start bathing your GSD when it is still a puppy and make it a regular thing so they become desensitized to the activity.

Be generous with rewards, praise, and treats. You can also supplement regular bathing by spot-cleaning your dog using pet wipes to get rid of dirt and grime.

Why Does My German Shepherd Smell Bad Even After a Bath?

There are several reasons why a dog might smell bad even after a bath. You could be using a shampoo that isn’t suitable for dogs, or that doesn’t agree with your dog. If they are allergic to any of the ingredients, this could be causing the problem.

Your dog might have an infection, and infections can smell bad if they are left untreated. They may need their anal glands expressed, too.

veterinarian examining German shepherd dog's ears in clinicveterinarian examining German shepherd dog's ears in clinic
Image Credit: New Africa, Shutterstock

Can I Deodorize My German Shepherd?

As well as using shampoo that has a pleasant, long-lasting scent, you can get doggy deodorants that do a good job of getting rid of bad smells and replacing them with pleasant aromas. Don’t use human deodorant or anything else that hasn’t been designed and formulated specifically for the purpose, however.

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Conclusion

German Shepherds love to spend time outdoors and they enjoy investigating and running around. This level of activity is good for the overall health of the dog, but it can cause doggy odors. Regular bathing helps get rid of the smell while also keeping them comfortable by preventing matted hair and even getting rid of some ticks and fleas.

However, you shouldn’t bathe your GSD too often or it could cause more problems than it resolves. Bathe your German Shepherd no more often than every 2 or 3 months.


Featured Image Credit: Korneeva Kristina, Shutterstock



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